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NAME:
UNIQ
PURPOSE:
Return the subscripts of the unique elements in an array.
Note that repeated elements must be adjacent in order to be
found. This routine is intended to be used with the SORT
function. See the discussion of the IDX argument below.
This command is inspired by the Unix uniq(1) command.
CATEGORY:
Array manipulation.
CALLING SEQUENCE:
UNIQ(Array [, Idx])
INPUTS:
Array: The array to be scanned. The type and number of dimensions
of the array are not important. The array must be sorted
into monotonic order unless the optional parameter Idx is
supplied.
OPTIONAL INPUT PARAMETERS:
IDX: This optional parameter is an array of indices into Array
that order the elements into monotonic order.
That is, the expression:
Array(Idx)
yields an array in which the elements of Array are
rearranged into monotonic order. If the array is not
already in monotonic order, use the command:
UNIQ(Array, SORT(Array))
The expression below finds the unique elements of an unsorted
array:
Array(UNIQ(Array, SORT(Array)))
OUTPUTS:
An array of indicies into ARRAY is returned. The expression:
ARRAY(UNIQ(ARRAY))
will be a copy of the sorted Array with duplicate adjacent
elements removed.
CALLED BY:
BINARY_TEMPLATE, CRVLENGTH, INT_TABULATED, ONLINE_HELP_PDF_ND2FILE, READ_ASCII
READ_BINARY, RESOLVE_ALL, SEARCH2D, SEARCH3D, XFONT, idlfflangcat__define
idlitdatacontainer__define, idlitmaniptranslate__define [1]
idlitmaniptranslate__define [2], idlitoprotateangle__define
idlitparameter__define, idlitsystem__define, idlittool__define [1]
idlittool__define [2], idlitvislineprofile3d__define [1]
idlitvislineprofile3d__define [2], xobjview
COMMON BLOCKS:
None.
MODIFICATION HISTORY:
1988, AB, Written.
29 July 1992, ACY - Corrected for case of all elements the same.
Nov, 1995. DMS, Return a 0 if argument is a scalar.
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NAME:
UNSHARP_MASK
PURPOSE:
Implement the unsharp mask sharpening filter on a two-dimensional array
or a truecolor image. For truecolor images the unsharp mask is applied
to each channel.
CALLING SEQUENCE:
Result = UNSHARP_MASK(Image)
INPUTS:
Image: The two-dimensional array or multichannel image to be filtered.
If Image is a multichannel image then the TRUE keyword may be used
to indicate which dimension represents the channels.
KEYWORD PARAMETERS:
AMOUNT: Set this keyword to a float giving the amount (or strength)
of filtering to be applied. The default is AMOUNT=1.0, which
implies that 100% of the filter difference will be applied
to the Image.
RADIUS: Set this keyword to a float giving the radius in pixels
of the Gaussian smoothing filter. The default is RADIUS=3.0.
The Gaussian filter is designed to fall to 1/e at a distance
of RADIUS/Sqrt(2). The total width of the Gaussian filter
is given by CEIL(2*RADIUS)/2*2 + 1 (if RADIUS is an integer then
this is just 2*RADIUS + 1).
Tip: Use small RADIUS values (such as 1.0) for small images
or images with fine details. Use larger RADIUS values for large
images with larger details.
THRESHOLD: Set this keyword to a non-negative integer (or a float
if Image is floating point) giving the clipping threshold.
For each element, if the absolute value of the difference between
the original Image and the low-pass filtered array is greater than
or equal to THRESHOLD then the filter is applied to that point.
The default is THRESHOLD=0, which implies that every point will
be filtered.
Tip: Lower values of THRESHOLD will provide greater sharpening
but may cause more speckling, while higher values of THRESHOLD
will exclude regions of low contrast and cause less speckling.
TRUE: If Image is a three-dimensional array (a multichannel image),
then set this keyword to 1, 2, or 3 to indicate which dimension
represents the channels. If TRUE is not set, and Image
has three dimensions, then the default is TRUE=1.
CALLED BY:
idlitopunsharpmask__define
EXAMPLE:
file = FILEPATH('marsglobe.jpg', SUBDIR=['examples','data'])
READ_JPEG, file, image
; Display the original image.
iImage, image, VIEW_GRID=[2,1]
; Display the unsharp-mask-filtered image.
result = UNSHARP_MASK(image, RADIUS=4)
iImage, result, /VIEW_NEXT
MODIFICATION HISTORY:
Written by: CT, RSI, July 2003
Modified: